According to the problem-solving approach, what is the first step?

In the problem-solving approach, the first step is to identify the issue or problem. By clearly defining what the problem is, you set a foundation for the rest of the problem-solving process. This initial step involves recognizing the symptoms of an issue and understanding the context in which it has arisen. Identifying the problem is essential because it determines the direction of all subsequent actions—gathering information, choosing a course of action, or implementing a plan—are all contingent on having a precise understanding of the issue at hand.

Once the problem is identified, only then can relevant information be gathered to inform potential solutions. After gaining insights through information gathering, you can move towards selecting the best course of action and implementing a plan to address the issue effectively. Without accurately pinpointing the problem from the beginning, any efforts made in the later steps may not address the actual issue, potentially leading to wasted resources and continued challenges. Thus, recognizing the issue stands as a critical and foundational aspect of effective problem-solving.