Judges and clerks may NOT show preference based on what?

Judges and clerks are expected to uphold fairness and impartiality in the judicial process. This requires them to avoid showing preferences or biases based on any personal characteristics, beliefs, or identities. The correct answer indicates that there are no exceptions among the listed categories—religion, political views, and sexual orientation—when it comes to maintaining this impartiality.

In the judicial system, it is a fundamental principle that all individuals should receive equal treatment under the law, regardless of their religious beliefs, political affiliations, or sexual orientation. These categories encompass aspects of identity that should not influence any legal proceedings or decisions made by judges and clerks. Therefore, the idea that preferences could be shown based on any of these factors is inherently contrary to the principles of justice and fairness that govern the judicial system.