What type of offenses does the Municipal Court share jurisdiction over with the Justice Courts?

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The Municipal Court shares jurisdiction with the Justice Courts specifically over offenses that are classified under state law as "fine only" offenses. These are typically minor offenses that do not carry the possibility of jail time but may result in fines or other penalties. This jurisdictional overlap allows for a more streamlined process for handling such cases, ensuring that offenses that do not require extensive judicial resources can be resolved efficiently.

Fine-only offenses are often related to misdemeanors, small-scale civil infractions, or violations of local ordinances, where the consequences primarily involve monetary penalties instead of imprisonment. This sharing of jurisdiction is designed to provide individuals with access to courts that handle less severe cases, while still adhering to the legal frameworks established at the state level.

In contrast, felony offenses are much more serious and typically fall under the exclusive jurisdiction of higher courts. Violations of federal law are handled in federal courts, not municipal or justice courts. While traffic violations may be addressed in both court systems, they are not the exclusive type of offense shared between them. Thus, the sharing of jurisdiction specifically focuses on fine-only state law offenses, making this the correct answer.

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